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Nitrate ester
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・ Nitrate reductase (quinone)
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・ Nitrate-transporting ATPase
・ Nitratine
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Nitrate ester : ウィキペディア英語版
Nitrate ester

A nitrate ester is the organic functional group with the formula RONO2, where R stands for any organic residue. They are the esters of nitric acid and alcohols. A well-known example is nitroglycerin, which is not a ''nitro'' compound, despite its name.
:
==Synthesis and reactions==
Nitrate esters are typically prepared by condensation of nitric acid and the alcohol: For example, the simplest nitrate ester, methyl nitrate, is formed by reaction of methanol and nitric acid in the presence of sulfuric acid:
:CH3OH + HNO3 → CH3ONO2 + H2O
This condensation is sometimes called "nitroxylation".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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